{"id":151,"date":"2020-09-28T13:12:17","date_gmt":"2020-09-28T11:12:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pjweb.iut-info-vannes.net\/pjweb_14\/?page_id=151"},"modified":"2020-11-14T15:49:42","modified_gmt":"2020-11-14T14:49:42","slug":"presentation-marie-montessori","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ecolesaintebernadette.ovh\/?page_id=151","title":{"rendered":"Pr\u00e9sentation Maria Montessori"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"151\" class=\"elementor elementor-151\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-25840e6e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"25840e6e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3dc8c11a\" data-id=\"3dc8c11a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2867077f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2867077f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">Qui \u00e9tait Maria Montessori ?<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-2e9b54c7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2e9b54c7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d68eafa\" data-id=\"d68eafa\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-554ba223 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"554ba223\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"322\" height=\"429\" src=\"https:\/\/ecolesaintebernadette.ovh\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/image-maria.gif\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-413c88a4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"413c88a4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-large\">Maria Montessori<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-474effd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"474effd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\">1870 &#8211; 1952<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d046379 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1d046379\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><p><span style=\"color: #012f6a;\">\u00ab\u00a0L&rsquo;\u00e9ducateur doit observer l&rsquo;enfant, non pas avec l&rsquo;intention de l&rsquo;\u00e9duquer mais d&rsquo;apprendre de lui comment l&rsquo;\u00e9duquer.\u00a0\u00bb<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-33006b4\" data-id=\"33006b4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-457b7e8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"457b7e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-576fc45 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"576fc45\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><p><span style=\"color: #a30000;\"><strong>Maria Montessori<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #012f6a;\"> fut l&rsquo;une des premi\u00e8res femmes m\u00e9decins d&rsquo;Italie, dipl\u00f4m\u00e9e en biologie, philosophie et psychologie. C&rsquo;est en travaillant aupr\u00e8s d&rsquo;enfants d\u00e9ficients qu&rsquo;elle se tourne vers la p\u00e9dagogie, s&rsquo;int\u00e9ressant de pr\u00e8s aux travaux des professeurs Jean Itard et Edouard Seguin.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ae2dda elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5ae2dda\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><p><span style=\"color: #012f6a;\">Mais c&rsquo;est r\u00e9ellement \u00e0 San Lorenzo, un quartier d\u00e9favoris\u00e9 de Rome o\u00f9 elle ouvre la premi\u00e8re \u00ab\u00a0Maison des Enfants\u00a0\u00bb, que, sur le fondement de l&rsquo;observation des enfants de 3 \u00e0 6 ans dont elle a la responsabilit\u00e9, elle \u00e9labore une r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 ce que l&rsquo;enfant lui r\u00e9v\u00e8le : la fa\u00e7on dont il appr\u00e9hende le monde et se d\u00e9veloppe,<\/span> <span style=\"color: #a30000;\"><strong>ses propres besoins.<\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b42516 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6b42516\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><p><span style=\"color: #012f6a;\">Elle met en \u00e9vidence le ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne de <\/span><span style=\"color: #a30000;\"><strong>l&rsquo;attention<\/strong><\/span> <span style=\"color: #012f6a;\">qui est au c\u0153ur du d\u00e9veloppement de l&rsquo;enfant.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0e14596 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0e14596\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><p><span style=\"color: #012f6a;\">Elle adapte le mobilier \u00e0 la taille et \u00e0 la force de l&rsquo;enfant et, s&rsquo;inspirant des travaux d&rsquo;Edgar Seguin, met au point un mat\u00e9riel sp\u00e9cifique qu&rsquo;elle exp\u00e9rimente scientifiquement. L&rsquo;\u00e9ducation est pour elle une \u00ab\u00a0<span style=\"color: #a30000;\"><strong>aide \u00e0 la vie <\/strong><\/span>\u00ab\u00a0. Elle d\u00e9finit quatre plans de d\u00e9veloppement diff\u00e9rents en fonction de l&rsquo;\u00e2ge de l&rsquo;enfant, de la naissance \u00e0 24 ans.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0809f79 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0809f79\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><p><span style=\"color: #012f6a;\">Maria Montessori poursuivit ses travaux, consacra<span style=\"color: #a30000;\"> <strong>sa vie enti\u00e8re<\/strong><\/span> au service des enfants, publia de nombreux ouvrages et fit de nombreuses conf\u00e9rences. Elle \u0153uvra \u00e0 la paix dans le monde ; elle est reconnue internationalement.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8709c95 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8709c95\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f73d1d8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f73d1d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Qui \u00e9tait Maria Montessori ? Maria Montessori 1870 &#8211; 1952 \u00ab\u00a0L&rsquo;\u00e9ducateur doit observer l&rsquo;enfant, non pas avec l&rsquo;intention de l&rsquo;\u00e9duquer mais d&rsquo;apprendre de lui comment l&rsquo;\u00e9duquer.\u00a0\u00bb Maria Montessori fut l&rsquo;une des premi\u00e8res femmes m\u00e9decins d&rsquo;Italie, dipl\u00f4m\u00e9e en biologie, philosophie et psychologie. C&rsquo;est en travaillant aupr\u00e8s d&rsquo;enfants d\u00e9ficients qu&rsquo;elle se tourne vers la p\u00e9dagogie, s&rsquo;int\u00e9ressant de [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecolesaintebernadette.ovh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/151"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecolesaintebernadette.ovh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecolesaintebernadette.ovh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecolesaintebernadette.ovh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ecolesaintebernadette.ovh\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=151"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/ecolesaintebernadette.ovh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/151\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":848,"href":"https:\/\/ecolesaintebernadette.ovh\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/151\/revisions\/848"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ecolesaintebernadette.ovh\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=151"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}